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Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of a solute in a solution, usually by adding more solvent. It's a fundamental technique in chemistry labs for preparing solutions of desired concentrations from stock solutions.
Enter the known values for initial concentration (C₁), initial volume (V₁), final concentration (C₂), and final volume (V₂). Leave the variable you want to calculate blank. Select the appropriate units for each value. Click Calculate to get the result instantly.
The dilution equation C₁V₁ = C₂V₂ relates the concentrations and volumes before and after dilution. It ensures the amount of solute remains constant while the solution is diluted. This formula is widely used in laboratory calculations.
Always use calibrated equipment, mix thoroughly, and double-check calculations. Record all values and units. For best results, use distilled water and clean glassware to avoid contamination.
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